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 FQH18N50V2
QFET
FQH18N50V2
500V N-Channel MOSFET
General Description
These N-Channel enhancement mode power field effect transistors are produced using Fairchild's proprietary, planar stripe, DMOS technology. This advanced technology has been especially tailored to minimize on-state resistance, provide superior switching performance, and withstand high energy pulse in the avalanche and commutation mode. These devices are well suited for high efficient switched mode power supplies, active power factor correction, electronic lamp ballast based on half bridge topology.
(R)
Features
* * * * * * 20A, 500V, RDS(on) = 0.265 @VGS = 10 V Low gate charge ( typical 42 nC) Low Crss ( typical 11 pF) Fast switching 100% avalanche tested Improved dv/dt capability
D
!
"
G! GD S
!"
" "
TO-247
FQH Series
!
S
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol VDSS ID IDM VGSS EAS IAR EAR dv/dt PD TJ, TSTG TL
TC = 25C unless otherwise noted
Parameter Drain-Source Voltage - Continuous (TC = 25C) Drain Current - Continuous (TC = 100C) Drain Current - Pulsed
(Note 1)
FQH18N50V2 500 20 12.7 80 30
(Note 2) (Note 1) (Note 1) (Note 3)
Units V A A A V mJ A mJ V/ns W W/C C C
Gate-Source Voltage Single Pulsed Avalanche Energy Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Power Dissipation (TC = 25C)
330 20 27.7 4.5 277 2.22 -55 to +150 300
- Derate above 25C Operating and Storage Temperature Range Maximum lead temperature for soldering purposes, 1/8" from case for 5 seconds
Thermal Characteristics
Symbol RJC RCS RJA Parameter Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance, Case-to-Sink Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ambient Typ -0.24 -Max 0.45 -40 Units C/W C/W C/W
(c)2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
Rev. A, December 2003
FQH18N50V2
Electrical Characteristics
Symbol Parameter
TC = 25C unless otherwise noted
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Off Characteristics
BVDSS BVDSS / TJ IDSS IGSSF IGSSR Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temperature Coefficient Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current Gate-Body Leakage Current, Forward Gate-Body Leakage Current, Reverse VGS = 0 V, ID = 250 A ID = 250 A, Referenced to 25C VDS = 500 V, VGS = 0 V VDS = 400 V, TC = 125C VGS = 30 V, VDS = 0 V VGS = -30 V, VDS = 0 V 500 ------0.5 ------1 10 100 -100 V V/C A A nA nA
On Characteristics
VGS(th) RDS(on) gFS Gate Threshold Voltage Static Drain-Source On-Resistance Forward Transconductance VDS = VGS, ID = 250 A VGS = 10 V, ID = 10 A VDS = 40 V, ID = 10 A
(Note 4)
3.0 ---
-0.225 16
5.0 0.265 --
V S
Dynamic Characteristics
Ciss Coss Crss Coss Coss eff. Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Output Capacitance Effective Output Capacitance VDS = 400 V, VGS = 0 V, f = 1.0 MHz VDS = 0V to 400 V, VGS = 0 V VDS = 25 V, VGS = 0 V, f = 1.0 MHz -----2530 300 11 76 150 3290 390 14.3 --pF pF pF pF pF
Switching Characteristics
td(on) tr td(off) tf Qg Qgs Qgd Turn-On Delay Time Turn-On Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Turn-Off Fall Time Total Gate Charge Gate-Source Charge Gate-Drain Charge VDS = 400 V, ID = 18 A, VGS = 10 V
(Note 4, 5)
VDD = 250 V, ID = 18 A, RG = 25
(Note 4, 5)
--------
40 150 95 110 42 12 14
90 310 200 230 55 ---
ns ns ns ns nC nC nC
Drain-Source Diode Characteristics and Maximum Ratings
IS ISM VSD trr Qrr Maximum Continuous Drain-Source Diode Forward Current Maximum Pulsed Drain-Source Diode Forward Current VGS = 0 V, IS = 20 A Drain-Source Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse Recovery Charge VGS = 0 V, IS = 18 A, dIF / dt = 100 A/s
(Note 4)
------
---420 5.4
20 80 1.4 ---
A A V ns C
Notes: 1. Repetitive Rating : Pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature 2. L = 1.5mH, IAS = 20A, VDD = 50V, RG = 25 , Starting TJ = 25C 3. ISD 18A, di/dt 200A/s, VDD BVDSS, Starting TJ = 25C 4. Pulse Test : Pulse width 300s, Duty cycle 2% 5. Essentially independent of operating temperature
(c)2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
Rev. A, December 2003
FQH18N50V2
Typical Characteristics
VGS Top : 15.0 V 10.0 V 8.0 V
1
6.5 V 6.0 V Bottom : 5.5 V
ID , Drain Current [A]
10
1
7.0 V
10
150
ID, Drain Current [A]
25 10
0
10
0
-55
Notes : 1. 250 s Pulse Test 2. TC = 25
Notes : 1. VDS = 40V 2. 250 s Pulse Test
-1
10
-1
10
-1
10
0
10
1
10
2
4
6
8
10
VDS, Drain-Source Voltage [V]
VGS , Gate-Source Voltage [V]
Figure 1. On-Region Characteristics
Figure 2. Transfer Characteristics
1.0
0.8
IDR , Reverse Drain Current [A]
Drain-Source On-Resistance
10
1
R DS(ON) [ ],
0.6
VGS = 10V
0.4
V GS = 20V
0.2
Note : TJ = 25
10
0
150
25
Notes : 1. VGS = 0V 2. 250 s Pulse Test
0.0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
10
-1
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
ID, Drain Current [A]
VSD , Source-Drain Voltage [V]
Figure 3. On-Resistance Variation vs. Drain Current and Gate Voltage
Figure 4. Body Diode Forward Voltage Variation vs. Source Current and Temperature
7000
C iss = C gs + Cgd (Cds = shorted) C oss = Cds + Cgd C rss = C gd
12
VDS = 100V
10
6000
VDS = 250V VDS = 400V
5000
V GS , Gate-Source Voltage [V]
8
Capacitance [pF]
4000
6
3000
Ciss
2000
Coss
4
Notes : 1. VGS = 0 V
1000
2. f = 1 MHz
2
Note : ID = 18A
Crss
0 -1 10 10
0
0
10
1
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
VDS, Drain-Source Voltage [V]
QG, Total Gate Charge [nC]
Figure 5. Capacitance Characteristics
Figure 6. Gate Charge Characteristics
(c)2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
Rev. A, December 2003
FQH18N50V2
Typical Characteristics
(Continued)
1.2
3.0
BV DSS , (Normalized) Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage
R DS(ON) , (Normalized)
1.1
Drain-Source On-Resistance
2.5
2.0
1.0
1.5
1.0
Notes :
0.9
Notes : 1. VGS = 0 V 2. ID = 250 A
0.5
1. VGS = 10 V 2. ID = 10 A
0.8 -100
-50
0
50
100
o
150
200
0.0 -100
-50
0
50
100
o
150
200
TJ, Junction Temperature [ C]
TJ, Junction Temperature [ C]
Figure 7. Breakdown Voltage Variation vs. Temperature
Figure 8. On-Resistance Variation vs. Temperature
20
Operation in This Area is Limited by R
DS(on)
10
2
15
ID , Drain Current [A]
1 ms
10
1
10 ms DC
ID, Drain Current [A]
100 us
10
10
0
Notes : 1. TC = 25 C 2. TJ = 150 C 3. Single Pulse
o o
5
10
-1
10
0
10
1
10
2
10
3
0 25
50
75
100
125
150
VDS , Drain-Source Voltage [V]
TC, Case Temperature []
Figure 9. Maximum Safe Operating Area .
Figure 10. Maximum Drain Current vs. Case Temperature
10
0
( t) , T h e r m a l R e s p o n s e
D = 0 .5
-1
10
0 .2 0 .1 0 .0 5 0 .0 2 0 .0 1 s in g le p u ls e
N o te s : 1. Z
JC
( t ) = 0 .4 5 /W M a x .
2 . D u t y F a c to r , D = t 1 /t 2 3 . T JM - T C = P DM * Z
JC
(t)
PDM t1 t2
JC
Z
10
-2
10
-5
10
-4
10
-3
10
-2
10
-1
10
0
10
1
t 1 , S q u a r e W a v e P u l s e D u r a t io n [ s e c ]
Figure 11. Transient Thermal Response Curve
(c)2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
Rev. A, December 2003
FQH18N50V2
Gate Charge Test Circuit & Waveform
50K 12V 200nF 300nF
Same Type as DUT VDS
VGS Qg 10V Qgs Qgd
VGS
DUT
3mA
Charge
Resistive Switching Test Circuit & Waveforms
VDS VGS RG
RL VDD
VDS
90%
10V
DUT
VGS
10%
td(on) t on
tr
td(off) t off
tf
Unclamped Inductive Switching Test Circuit & Waveforms
L VDS ID RG DUT
tp
BVDSS 1 EAS = ---- L IAS2 -------------------2 BVDSS - VDD BVDSS IAS VDD VDD
tp
ID (t) VDS (t) Time
10V
(c)2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
Rev. A, December 2003
FQH18N50V2
Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit & Waveforms
DUT
+ VDS _
I SD L Driver RG
Same Type as DUT
VDD
VGS
* dv/dt controlled by RG * ISD controlled by pulse period
VGS ( Driver )
Gate Pulse Width D = -------------------------Gate Pulse Period
10V
IFM , Body Diode Forward Current
I SD ( DUT ) IRM
di/dt
Body Diode Reverse Current
VDS ( DUT )
Body Diode Recovery dv/dt
VSD
VDD
Body Diode Forward Voltage Drop
(c)2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
Rev. A, December 2003
FQH18N50V2
Package Dimensions
TO-247AD (FKS PKG CODE 001)
Dimensions in Millimeters
(c)2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation Rev. A, December 2003
TRADEMARKS
The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.
ACExTM FACT Quiet SeriesTM ActiveArrayTM FAST BottomlessTM FASTrTM CoolFETTM FRFETTM CROSSVOLTTM GlobalOptoisolatorTM DOMETM GTOTM EcoSPARKTM HiSeCTM E2CMOSTM I2CTM TM EnSigna ImpliedDisconnectTM FACTTM ISOPLANARTM Across the board. Around the world.TM The Power FranchiseTM Programmable Active DroopTM
DISCLAIMER
LittleFETTM MICROCOUPLERTM MicroFETTM MicroPakTM MICROWIRETM MSXTM MSXProTM OCXTM OCXProTM OPTOLOGIC OPTOPLANARTM PACMANTM POPTM
Power247TM PowerTrench QFET QSTM QT OptoelectronicsTM Quiet SeriesTM RapidConfigureTM RapidConnectTM SILENT SWITCHER SMART STARTTM SPMTM StealthTM SuperFETTM
SuperSOTTM-3 SuperSOTTM-6 SuperSOTTM-8 SyncFETTM TinyLogic TINYOPTOTM TruTranslationTM UHCTM UltraFET VCXTM
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS. LIFE SUPPORT POLICY FAIRCHILD'S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 2. A critical component is any component of a life 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or support device or system whose failure to perform can systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose support device or system, or to affect its safety or failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be effectiveness. reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the user. PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS Definition of Terms Datasheet Identification Advance Information Product Status Formative or In Design Definition This datasheet contains the design specifications for product development. Specifications may change in any manner without notice. This datasheet contains preliminary data, and supplementary data will be published at a later date. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design. This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design.
Preliminary
First Production
No Identification Needed
Full Production
Obsolete
Not In Production
This datasheet contains specifications on a product that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor. The datasheet is printed for reference information only.
Rev. I6


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